The Value of LED Emergency Lighting in Fire Protection

During electrical outages, well-placed LED emergency fittings light up evacuation paths, helping occupants evacuate safely.

Unlike traditional fluorescent lights, LEDs turn on without delay and do not flicker, which is critical during emergencies.

LEDs also retain their brightness and hue consistency across their lifespan, reducing lighting variations in areas such as stairwells and corridors.

Why LED Emergency Fittings Are a Sensible Update

Many facilities still use legacy emergency lights with incandescent or fluorescent technology, which wear out quickly and are less energy-efficient.

LEDs are engineered to last thousands of hours, with limited output degradation. This helps building operators schedule maintenance efficiently.

Although emergency fittings aren’t used constantly, energy consumption during self-checks and recharges still contributes to overheads. LEDs draw less power, keeping operating costs lower over time.

Their non-fragile build also withstands vibration and routine checks, reducing the risk of unexpected outages due to wear and tear.

Main Types of LED Emergency Lighting

• Maintained fittings: Operate continuously under normal conditions and continue during outages. Used in spaces with high footfall.


• Non-maintained fittings: Illuminate solely when mains power is lost. Suitable for commercial properties.


• Exit signs: LED exit signage ensures directional clarity even in dim conditions. These are essential in regulated fire safety plans.


• Bulkhead lights: Designed for external or demanding locations, bulkheads are durable and ideal for car parks.

Ensuring Quality Installation and Standards Compliance

To fully benefit from LED emergency lights, proper installation and scheduled inspection are required.

Adherence to BS 5266 is mandatory to ensure safe coverage near escape routes, equipment stations, and hazard areas.

Many LED units now include automated diagnostic functions that report faults, reducing the manual workload and supporting maintenance planning.

Advantages for Facility Managers & Occupants

LED emergency lighting contributes to secure evacuation procedures and predictable servicing. Their compatibility with existing fire systems makes them a pragmatic upgrade.

More efficient operation also supports environmental goals, while consistent performance during mains failure enhances confidence in emergency planning.

FAQs

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How long do LED emergency lights last?

Well-built LED fittings typically last several years before component servicing is required.

Do they need specialised installation?

Yes, a qualified professional should install them in line with BS 5266 to ensure compliance.

Can they be used with older systems?

Many LED models are designed to connect to existing wiring and control setups, though compatibility should be confirmed in advance.

Are self-test fittings worthwhile?

Yes, they reduce manual testing effort and are particularly useful for sites with smaller teams.

What brightness is appropriate for escape routes?

Reputable fittings meet the regulatory thresholds for emergency illumination without the need for manual adjustment.